|
Karen Spencer, Countess Spencer (born 1972) is a Canadian social entrepreneur. She is the founder and CEO of Whole Child International, a U.S.-based non-governmental organization (NGO) that works to improve the quality of care for vulnerable children in childcare institutions and orphanages worldwide. ==Life and career== Lady Spencer was born Karen Villeneuve in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, the eldest of three children. Her father’s job as a National Parks administrator took the family to 23 homes and ten schools during her childhood; Spencer has credited this experience as the foundation for her interest in helping children without a stable home. While attending a parenting class in Los Angeles, Spencer was introduced to the dynamic child-rearing approach of Emmi Pikler (1902–84), a Hungarian pediatrician and child development expert who established the Pikler Institute in Budapest, Hungary, for children orphaned during World War II. After visiting the Institute, Spencer was motivated to found the nonprofit Whole Child International in 2004. She sought to target the early development needs of vulnerable children in institutions.〔 In 2006, Whole Child began working with the Government of Nicaragua to train caregivers at the El Divino Niño children’s home in Managua. The organization now has agreements with the government of El Salvador to help improve the quality of childcare in orphanages and limited-resource childcare centers, integrate basic Whole Child principles into their regulatory framework, and create local capacity at both a governmental and academic level for best practices in childcare. These programs are currently being brought to scale for international application with funding from the Inter-American Development Bank, the Korean Poverty Reduction Fund, and other donors under the 2009 Clinton Global Initiative Commitment to Action, which was announced at CGI's Annual Meeting on 24 September 2009. Spencer is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and the Clinton Global Initiative, and in September 2015 was elected an (Ashoka ) Fellow〔http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/countess-spencer-elected-ashoka-fellow-recognized-for-filling-gap-in-care-for-orphans-and-vulnerable-children-300152380.html〕 "for filling () gap in care for orphans and vulnerable children." She currently lives between Pacific Palisades, California, and her husband’s family seat at Althorp in England. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Karen Spencer, Countess Spencer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|